empirical probability การใช้

In statistical terms, the empirical probability is an " estimate " or estimator of a probability.
Statistical quantities computed from realizations without deploying a statistical model are often called " empirical ", as in empirical distribution function or empirical probability.
A direct estimate could be found by counting the number of men who satisfy both conditions to give the empirical probability of the combined condition.
It follows from the law of large numbers that the empirical probability of success in a series of Bernoulli trials will converge to the theoretical probability.
The refinement of Bernoulli's Golden Theorem, regarding the convergence of theoretical probability and empirical probability, was taken up by many notable later day mathematicians like De Moivre, Laplace, Poisson, Chebyshev, Markov, Borel, Cantelli, Kolmogorov and Khinchin.